Is it OK to run water in my Highland Park Slab Saw?

  

Can I Use Water in my Highland Park Slab Saw?

Using water or water-based coolants in a slab saw is generally not recommended and may void the warranty on our Highland Park machines. However, we understand that certain materials require water cooling to prevent discoloration during cutting.

While HP occasionally use water when cutting, it is not suitable for harder stones like agates and jaspers. These dense materials perform better with oil-based coolants, as water does not provide adequate lubrication or cutting efficiency.


When Should You Use Water in a Slab Saw?

Water-based coolants may be necessary when working with softer or more sensitive materials that are prone to heat-related discoloration. If you choose to run water in your slab saw, proper maintenance is essential to prevent damage.


How to Run Water in a Slab Saw Safely

Follow these steps to minimise wear and extend the life of your equipment:

1. Drain the Saw Daily

Always drain your slab saw at the end of each day. Installing a ball valve can make this process quicker and more efficient.

2. Dry the Saw Thoroughly

Leave the hood open and use a clamp-on fan to dry the interior. This helps reduce moisture buildup and prevents rust from forming on metal components.

3. Protect Metal Parts

Apply a light oil such as WD-40 to all exposed metal parts, including:

  • Feed screw
  • Crossfeed screw
  • Crossfeed rails
  • Carriageway rails
  • Roller bearings

This should be done after every use to prevent corrosion.

4. Sharpen the Blade Regularly

Diamond lapidary blades dull faster when used with water compared to oil-based coolants. Regular sharpening will maintain cutting performance.


Important Considerations

Using water-based coolants can lead to long-term damage, including:

  • Rust on metal components
  • Premature bearing failure
  • Increased maintenance requirements

For this reason, we recommend keeping replacement parts on hand. We also provide instructional videos to assist with maintenance and rebuilding.


Final Advice

While running water in a slab saw can be helpful for certain materials, it comes with increased risks. Proper care, routine maintenance, and understanding your material type are key to avoiding costly damage.

Do NOT run these coolants as they will damage your saw and void your warranty:

  • Automotive Antifreeze Coolant
  • Automatic Transmission Fluid
  • CNC Machining Fluids (except Bright-Cut)
  • Diesel, Heating Oil and Kerosene
  • Used transformer oils
  • Engine Oil
  • Hydraulic oil (new or used)
  • Concrete form oil
  • Vegetable oil
  • Food Grade Mineral Oil (such as Tractor Supply Corporation mineral oil for large animals as this is far too high of viscosity and performance varies greatly based upon temperature fluctuation)
  • Mineral oils with added petroleum distillates or solvents as this will strip lubrication from internal roller bearings and bushings